Choose your route and revision goal
This is the final rich revision chapter in the Numeracy strand. Begin with the Core route, then move into Develop and Stretch for complete dates, schedules, birthdays, date calculations and calendar reading.
Core
- Name the seven days.
- Recognise the twelve Western months in Arabic script.
- Ask and answer مَا التَّارِيخُ؟.
Develop
- Build full dates with ordinal numbers.
- Describe birthdays and school events.
- Read notices and timetables.
Stretch
- Handle years and 24-hour schedules.
- Calculate gaps between dates.
- Explain date-order differences.
Objectives
- Name the seven days — and see the numbers hiding inside them Listening
- Read and write the twelve Western months in Arabic script (يَنَايِر، فِبْرَايِر…) Reading
- Say and dictate dates in a clear formal format: اليَوْمُ الأَوَّلُ مِنْ شَهْرِ مَايُو Speaking
- Write your important dates — birthday, Eids, holidays Writing
Success Criteria
- 🟢 I can say today's day and name any month in Arabic.
- 🟠 I can build any date 1st–10th with the masculine ordinal: الخَامِسُ مِنْ مَارِس.
- 🟧 I can answer مَتَى عِيدُ مِيلَادُكَ؟ in full — and I know why date ordinals are masculine when clock ordinals were feminine.
The counted week — أَيَّامُ الأُسْبُوعِ
Look closely at the days and you'll find Lesson 1 smiling back at you: الأَحَد shares its root with وَاحِد (one), الاثْنَيْن with اثْنَان (two), الثُّلَاثَاء with ثَلَاثَة (three)… The Arabic week is literally a counting song, from Day One to Day Five — then two special guests.
Vocabulary The seven days — سَبْعَةُ أَيَّامٍ
| اليَوْمُ | Day | The number inside |
|---|---|---|
| يَوْمُ الأَحَدِ | Sunday | وَاحِد — “Day One” |
| يَوْمُ الاثْنَيْنِ | Monday | اثْنَان — “Day Two” |
| يَوْمُ الثُّلَاثَاءِ | Tuesday | ثَلَاثَة — “Day Three” |
| يَوْمُ الأَرْبِعَاءِ | Wednesday | أَرْبَعَة — “Day Four” |
| يَوْمُ الخَمِيسِ | Thursday | خَمْسَة — “Day Five” |
| يَوْمُ الجُمُعَةِ | Friday | from جَمَعَ “to gather” — the day of Jummah! 🕌 |
| يَوْمُ السَّبْتِ | Saturday | from “rest” — cousin of the word Sabbath |
What day is it? — Today is Thursday.
And the neighbours: أَمْسِ yesterday · اليَوْمَ today · غَدًا tomorrow.
✍️ Quiz 1 — Day Counter Score: 0/5
💬 Count on your fingers before you tap!
The twelve months — شُهُورُ السَّنَةِ
Here is the core list for this course: the Western calendar months, written in Arabic script. The wonderful news? They are transliterations — sound them out and English pops right out. Twelve words, and you already half-know all of them.
Vocabulary The Western months — الشُّهُورُ المِيلَادِيَّةُ
✍️ Quiz 2 — Month Master Score: 0/6
👍 Sound them out — the English is hiding inside!
Saying the date — مَا التَّارِيخُ اليَوْمَ؟
Now the core date formula: اليَوْمُ الأَوَّلُ مِنْ شَهْرِ مَايُو — “the first day of the month of May”. It is built entirely from parts you own: Lesson 1's ordinals + مِنْ + a month. One pattern, every date of the year.
The formula Ordinal + مِنْ (شَهْرِ) + month
| Date | بِالعَرَبِيَّةِ | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 1 May | اليَوْمُ الأَوَّلُ مِنْ شَهْرِ مَايُو | the full exam format |
| 3 Sep | الثَّالِثُ مِنْ سِبْتَمْبِر | the everyday short form — شَهْرِ optional |
| 5 Mar | الخَامِسُ مِنْ مَارِس | Lesson 1 ordinals, masculine |
| 10 Jan | العَاشِرُ مِنْ يَنَايِر | 1st–10th: your core set |
| 15 Aug | الخَامِسَ عَشَرَ مِنْ أَغُسْطُس | teens: الحَادِيَ عَشَرَ، الثَّانِيَ عَشَرَ… |
| 20 Dec | العِشْرُونَ مِنْ دِيسَمْبِر | tens work as ordinals too |
| 25 May | الخَامِسُ وَالعِشْرُونَ مِنْ مَايُو | compounds: “the fifth-and-twentieth” |
✍️ Quiz 3 — Date Builder Score: 0/5
💬 Build it aloud before tapping!
Dates in my life — تَوَارِيخُ مُهِمَّةٌ
A date only matters when it belongs to something — a birthday, an Eid, the first day of the holidays. Here is the vocabulary of the year's landmarks, and the sentence patterns to talk about yours.
Vocabulary The landmarks of the year
| المُنَاسَبَةُ | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| عِيدُ مِيلَادٍ | birthday | عِيدُ مِيلَادِي فِي أَبْرِيل |
| عِيدُ الفِطْرِ / عِيدُ الأَضْحَى | Eid al-Fitr / Eid al-Adha | the two great celebrations 🌙 |
| رَأْسُ السَّنَةِ | New Year | literally “the head of the year” |
| العُطْلَةُ | the holiday(s) | العُطْلَةُ الصَّيْفِيَّةُ — summer holidays! |
| بِدَايَةُ المَدْرَسَةِ | the start of school | فِي سِبْتَمْبِر — sorry! |
| الاِمْتِحَانَاتُ | the exams | فِي مَايُو وَيُونْيُو |
| رِحْلَةٌ | a trip | رِحْلَةُ المَدْرَسَةِ — the school trip |
| الأُسْبُوعَ القَادِمَ / المَاضِيَ | next / last week | works with الشَّهْر and السَّنَة too |
تَبْدَأُ العُطْلَةُ فِي العِشْرِينَ مِنْ دِيسَمْبِر. — The holidays start on 20 December.
الاِمْتِحَانُ يَوْمَ الخَمِيسِ، الثَّانِي مِنْ مَايُو. — The exam is on Thursday, 2 May. Day + date together (يَوْمَ الخَمِيسِ، الثَّانِي مِنْ…) is exactly how school notices and exam papers write it.
✍️ Quiz 4 — My Year Score: 0/5
👥 Partner check: translate aloud first.
How dates complete the Numeracy strand
Lesson 1 · Numbers
Cardinals and ordinals build date numbers.
Lesson 2 · Time
Dates and times combine to form schedules.
Lesson 3 · Age
Birthdays connect dates with personal information.
Lessons 4–5
Prices, labels and measurements often include expiry dates.
Read, listen, speak and write with dates
Reading School calendar
- When does the term begin?
- What date is Sports Day?
- When does the winter holiday begin?
- When do students return?
7 September · 22 October · 19 December · 4 January.
Listening Important dates
Listen without looking first. Write the three birthdays in day/month format.
Listening script
٢. اِسْمِي عُمَرُ، وَعِيدُ مِيلَادِي فِي العَاشِرِ مِنْ يُونْيُو.
٣. اِسْمِي زَيْنَبُ، وَعِيدُ مِيلَادِي فِي الحَادِي وَالثَّلَاثِينَ مِنْ دِيسَمْبِر — لَيْلَةَ رَأْسِ السَّنَةِ!
Check answers
Sara: 3/3 · Omar: 10/6 · Zaynab: 31/12.
Speaking My year
Give a short presentation containing:
- your birthday or a fictional birthday;
- two school dates;
- one family celebration;
- one holiday;
- at least one date with a number above 20.
Writing My annual calendar
Write 8–10 Arabic sentences about important dates in your year.
Word count: 0
Stretch Years and date order
| Date | Arabic expression | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 5/3/2027 | الخَامِسُ مِنْ مَارِس سَنَةَ أَلْفَيْنِ وَسَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ | day → month → year |
| 18/04/2028 | الثَّامِنَ عَشَرَ مِنْ أَبْرِيل سَنَةَ أَلْفَيْنِ وَثَمَانٍ وَعِشْرِينَ | ordinal day + month |
| 01/07/2030 | الأَوَّلُ مِنْ يُولْيُو سَنَةَ أَلْفَيْنِ وَثَلَاثِينَ | first of July |
How dates support wider language skills — التَّارِيخُ فِي مَهَارَاتِ اللُّغَةِ
Three disguises: a school notice in Reading, birthdays in Listening, and the personal questions in Speaking. All three, one last time.
Task A · Reading 📖 The school notice — إِعْلَانٌ: أَيَّامٌ مُهِمَّةٌ
رِحْلَةُ المَدْرَسَةِ يَوْمَ الأَرْبِعَاءِ، العَاشِرَ مِنْ يُونْيُو.
عِيدُ الأَضْحَى يَوْمَ الأَرْبِعَاءِ، السَّابِعَ وَالعِشْرِينَ مِنْ مَايُو — عُطْلَةٌ لِلْجَمِيعِ!
تَبْدَأُ العُطْلَةُ الصَّيْفِيَّةُ فِي الأَوَّلِ مِنْ يُولْيُو.
- On which day AND date do the exams begin?
- When is the school trip? (Watch the June/July trap!)
- What happens on 27 May — and why is everyone happy?
- When do the summer holidays begin?
- Detective question: how many days of holiday between the trip (10 June) and the end of June?
- Monday 4 May — يَوْمَ الاثْنَيْنِ، الرَّابِعَ مِنْ مَايُو (Day Two + the 4th).
- Wednesday 10 June — the ن in يُونْيُو confirms June, not July.
- Eid al-Adha — السَّابِعَ وَالعِشْرِينَ = the 27th, and it's عُطْلَةٌ لِلْجَمِيعِ — a holiday for everyone! 🎉
- 1 July — فِي الأَوَّلِ مِنْ يُولْيُو, this time with the ل of July.
- June has 30 days → 30 − 10 = 20 days. The notice never says it; your Lesson 1 arithmetic does.
Task B · Listening 🎧 Three birthdays
Listen without looking first. Ask a partner or reader to say each line twice, then write each birthday in day/month format.
Listening script
١. اِسْمِي سَارَةُ، وَعِيدُ مِيلَادِي فِي الثَّالِثِ مِنْ مَارِس.٢. اِسْمِي عُمَرُ، وَعِيدُ مِيلَادِي فِي العَاشِرِ مِنْ يُونْيُو.
٣. اِسْمِي زَيْنَبُ، وَعِيدُ مِيلَادِي فِي الحَادِي وَالثَّلَاثِينَ مِنْ دِيسَمْبِر — لَيْلَةَ رَأْسِ السَّنَةِ!
Task C · Speaking & Writing ✍️ Your dates — تَوَارِيخُكَ!
Answer aloud 🎙️, then write. These are high-value speaking questions.
مَتَى عِيدُ مِيلَادُكَ؟
مَتَى تَبْدَأُ العُطْلَةُ الصَّيْفِيَّةُ؟
💡 The last answer adds a feeling (وَأَنَا سَعِيدٌ جِدًّا) — the one-extra-detail habit that lifts every role-play into the top band.
Learn by matching days, building dates and solving calendar problems
Each preserved game now appears beside the language point it practises.
Choose your challenge
Pick one level. Complete independently or share it through your usual learning system. ✍️ The Hot task is the strand's capstone!
🟢 Mild
Make a calendar page: all twelve months in Arabic script in order, then mark four family birthdays with the date written in words (e.g. الخَامِسُ مِنْ مَارِس).
🟠 Spicy
Write «تَوَارِيخِي المُهِمَّةُ» — eight sentences about your year's landmark dates (birthday, both Eids, school start, holidays, a trip…), each using the ordinal + مِنْ + month format.
🟧 Hot — the Capstone 🏆
Write «صَفْحَةٌ مِنْ حَيَاتِي بِالأَرْقَامِ» (A page of my life, in numbers): one paragraph using all six lessons — your age, a clock time from your day, a price you paid, a quantity you bought, and a date you're looking forward to. Fully vowelled. This is your Numbers Strand certificate!
🎉 Numeracy Mastery strand complete
If you can do these confidently, you have mastered Lesson 6 and completed the Numeracy strand:
- ✅ name all seven days and twelve Western months;
- ✅ ask and answer the date;
- ✅ build ordinal dates accurately;
- ✅ describe birthdays and events;
- ✅ read school notices and schedules;
- ✅ combine dates with time, age, money and measurements;
- ⭐ complete the Calendar Playground and Strand Championship.
🎮 The Calendar Machine — اِقْرَأِ التَّارِيخَ!
The calendar flips to a random page — you pick the correct Arabic. Dates, days and months all appear. Eight rounds. 👥 Breakout teams: the sharpest calendar wins the year!
🏆 The Numbers Strand Championship
Ten questions — one from every corner of the strand: digits, agreement, time, age, money, measurements and dates. Score 8+ and you are officially a Master of Arabic Numbers. 💬 Final scores in the chat — this is the big one!
🏆 The Championship — Lessons 1–6 Score: 0/10
First try counts. بِسْمِ اللهِ — for the title!